Portrait of Pang Yun

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Pang Yun

c. 740 – c. 808

Pang Yun, known as Layman Pang, was one of the most celebrated lay practitioners in Chan history and a contemporary of Mazu Daoyi and Shitou Xiqian. He studied with both great masters and received their confirmation of his awakening. According to tradition, he threw his entire fortune into a river rather than distributing it, saying that it would only cause trouble, then supported his family by making and selling bamboo utensils.

Layman Pang's exchanges with his wife, his daughter Lingchao, and the great masters of his era are among the most beloved stories in Chan literature. His famous verse—"My daily activity is nothing special; I just naturally harmonize. Everywhere I go, I cling to nothing; in every circumstance I am not hindered"—expresses the Chan ideal of awakening manifested in the midst of ordinary life. His example demonstrated that the deepest realization was available to those living in the world, not only to ordained monastics.

Names

dharma · enPang Yun
alias · enHôun
alias · enLayman Pang
alias · enP'ang Yün

Teachers

Students

No linked student records yet.

Teachings

  • verseMy Daily Activity

    My daily activity is nothing special. I just naturally harmonize. Grasping nothing, discarding nothing. In every place, no hindrance, no conflict. Who assigns the ranks of vermilion and purple? The hills and mountains— not a speck of dust. Supernatural power and marvelous activity: drawing water and chopping wood.

    Attributed_to: Pang Yun

  • dialogueDifficult, Easy, Neither

    Layman Pang said, "Difficult, difficult, difficult—like trying to scatter ten measures of sesame seed all over a tree." His wife said, "Easy, easy, easy—just like touching your feet to the ground when you get out of bed." Their daughter Lingchao said, "Neither difficult nor easy—on the tips of a hundred grass blades, the meaning of the Patriarch."

    Respondent: Shanglan Lingchao, Speaker: Pang Yun

  • sayingHow Wondrous, How Miraculous

    (traditional attribution)

    How wondrous, how miraculous—I chop wood, I carry water.

    Attributed_to: Pang Yun

Master Record Sources

  • Pang Yun

    Reliability: scholarly

  • 18

    Reliability: scholarly

  • nameZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Pang Yun

    Reliability: editorial

  • teachersZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Mazu Daoyi

    Reliability: editorial

Image: Wikimedia Commons: Pang Yun Pang Yun, Manuel - 10-9-1943 - DPLA - 7d249866a63fcb43d0d98861f2025dc7.jpg · Public Domain / CC (Wikimedia)