Portrait or depiction of gasan jito

Rinzai

Gasan Jito

1727 – 1797

Gasan Jito was a student of Hakuin Ekaku and one of the most important figures in the post-Hakuin Rinzai school. He was one of Hakuin's principal dharma heirs and helped systematize his teacher's approach to koan practice into the structured curriculum that became standard in all subsequent Rinzai training.

Through Gasan and his dharma brothers, Hakuin's innovations were codified into an institutional form that could be transmitted reliably across generations. Gasan's students, particularly Inzan Ien and Takuju Kosen, founded the two main lines of post-Hakuin Rinzai Zen, which between them account for virtually all modern Rinzai practice.

Names

dharma · enGasan Jito
alias · zh峨山慈棹

Teachers

Students

Master Record Sources

  • datesZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    1727-1797

    Reliability: editorial

  • nameZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Gasan Jito

    Reliability: editorial

  • schoolZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Rinzai

    Reliability: editorial

  • teachersZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Hakuin Ekaku (Terebess Harada profile - Harada's Rinzai Lineage)

    Reliability: editorial

Image: Terebess Asia Online · Public Domain / Fair Use (Educational)