Cast iron seated arhat statue, Yuan-Ming dynasty, Kimbell Art Museum

Indian Patriarchs

Parshva

1st c. BCE – Unknown

Parshva, the tenth patriarch, was known for his great age and the power of his practice. Traditional accounts describe him as an elder of extraordinary presence who had practiced continuously from youth into advanced old age. He received the transmission from Buddhamitra and gave it to Punyayashas after recognizing that student's deep readiness.

The longevity and steadiness attributed to Parshva suggest a teacher whose realization had been tested and refined over a lifetime of practice. His transmission to Punyayashas carries the Dharma through another generation, maintaining the unbroken thread that would eventually cross the mountains and seas to reach East Asia and transform the world.

Names

dharma · enParshva
alias · enParsva
alias · enPārśva
alias · zh脇尊者

Teachers

Students

Master Record Sources

  • datesZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    trad. 1st c. BCE

    Reliability: editorial

  • nameZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Parshva

    Reliability: editorial

  • schoolZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Indian Patriarchs

    Reliability: editorial

  • teachersZen Editorial Overlay - Originals Curation

    Buddhamitra

    Reliability: editorial

Image: Wikimedia Commons: Seated Arhat, China c. 1300-1450, Kimbell Art Museum, CC0 · Public Domain / CC (Wikimedia)